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8 Great Historical Attractions to Explore in Albany, Schenectady, and Troy

New York's Capital Region is rich in history, and today, there are numerous historical attractions that you can visit to learn more about the area's past. Discover a treasure trove of fascinating information about Albany, Schenectady, and Troy you never knew existed!

Schuyler Mansion State Historic Site

room with antique chairs and couches

Once the home of Revolutionary War general, U.S. senator, and businessman Philip J. Schuyler, this stately 18th-century mansion also witnessed a historic wedding: in 1780, Elizabeth Schuyler married Alexander Hamilton here.

Guided tours walk you through elegant rooms—including the room where it happened—while sharing stories of the Schuyler family’s role in early American history. Many visitors say it’s “incredible to stand where Hamilton once stood—it really brings the history to life.”.

The NYS Capitol Building

outside of the NYS Capitol building

Perched atop State Street Hill, the NYS Capitol is a marvel of solid masonry and intricate craftsmanship since the 1880's. Five architects worked on it over three decades, creating a building once hailed as one of the most beautiful in the country. Free weekday tours highlight its ornate staircases, murals, and legislative chambers. One recent guest described it as “stunning—every corner tells a story.”

Historic Cherry Hill

exterior of a yellow historic house
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Built in 1787 for Philip and Maria Van Rensselaer, Cherry Hill was home to five generations of the family. Today, it’s a museum with more than 70,000 artifacts—furniture, clothing, letters, and photographs—that offer a deeply personal look at over 175 years of Albany’s social, political, and economic history. Visitors often remark on how “the stories here make you feel like you’ve stepped into someone’s life from another era.”

Historic Cemeteries - Oakwood Cemetery & Albany Rural Cemetery

green sign on metal fence that reads historic oakwood cemetery

Note: Please be respectful when visiting cemeteries, only doing so between dawn and dusk.

Oakwood Cemetery

Founded in 1848, Oakwood is the final resting place of notable figures, including Sam Wilson—better known as “Uncle Sam”—as well as educators, philanthropists, and Civil War generals. Its rolling hills, ponds, and Hudson River views make it a peaceful place to explore.

Sam Wilson, also known as "Uncle Sam," was a meat packer during the early 1800s in Troy. He supplied beef for the army which he shipped in barrels labeled "US" for United States, but soldiers began to think of the label as "Uncle Sam," which was Sam Wilson's nickname. After the War of 1812 "Uncle Sam" began appearing in the now famous "I Want You" recruitment posters for the US army. Sam Wilson passed away in 1854 and was originally buried in a different cemetery, but was re-interred at Oakwood.

Albany Rural Cemetery

Established in 1841, this 467-acre cemetery feels more like a park, with winding paths and ornate monuments. It’s home to President Chester A. Arthur, the Van Rensselaer Patroons, Revolutionary War hero Philip Schuyler, and more. Many say, “The blend of history and nature here is beautiful—you could spend hours wandering.”

Over 135,000 people have been buried here, and many of Albany's stories lead back to this cemetery. You'll find the graves of historic figures from Albany and beyond, including 18th century slaves, the Van Rensselaer Patroons, most of Albany's mayors, President Chester A. Arthur, and even General Philip Schuyler and his daughter, Margaret "Peggy" Schuyler Van Rensselaer.

The cemetery attracts thousands of visitors each year who come to enjoy the beautiful landscape and funerary art and architecture.

Shaker Heritage Society

white fence door and view of a white house in the back
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Step into America’s first Shaker settlement, where preserved buildings, herb gardens, an apple orchard, and a serene nature preserve tell the story of a community built on simplicity, equality, and craftsmanship. The nonprofit hosts year-round educational programs, markets, and events that share the Shaker way of life, with one visitor noting it’s “a peaceful place that teaches you as much about values as it does about history.”

Mabee Farm Historic Site

side view of two historic white buildings
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Dating back over 300 years, Mabee Farm is the oldest farm in the Mohawk Valley. Operated by the Schenectady County Historical Society, it offers hands-on exhibits, seasonal events, and a heritage gift shop. The adjacent George E. Franchere Education Center ensures activities run all year. Guests often say, “It’s like stepping into a living history book.”

USS Slater

a large ship on a river with city highways in the background
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Moored on the Hudson River, the USS Slater is the last remaining Destroyer Escort afloat in the U.S. During WWII, this 306-foot ship protected convoys from submarine and air attacks. Today, the restored ship serves as a floating museum with immersive guided tours, youth programs, and special naval reunions.

The ship is typically open to visitors from April through November, Wednesday through Sunday. One veteran visitor called the experience “fascinating—every detail is brought to life by the guides.”

Erie Canal

view of a canal and bridge

Construction on this 363-mile waterway began on July 4, 1817, forever transforming New York’s economy. In the Capital Region, the Mohawk Towpath Scenic Byway follows the canal’s historic route between Schenectady and Waterford. Along the way, you can stop at canal parks, locks, and scenic overlooks—an experience that one traveler described as “a journey through history with some of the best views in the state.”

Discover more about the history of Albany >>

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About the Author: Joe Legault Joe is a dedicated editor from Lake Luzerne, NY, with a passion for hiking the Adirondack high peaks, running half marathons and 5Ks, and visiting local craft breweries like Common Roots and Dancing Grain. He enjoys writing about the region's can't-miss attractions and activities.
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